Postnet (Postal Numeric Encoding Technique) is a barcode
symbology that is used by the United States Postal Service to assist
in directing mail. The Postnet barcode can represent a five-digit
ZIP Code( 32 bars),a nine-digit ZIP+4 code(52 bars), or an
eleven-digit delivery point code( 62 bars).
Encoding
Postnet barcodes encodes the data in half- and full-height bars. And
the barcode always starts and ends with a full bar (often called a
guard rail) and each individual digit is represented by a set of
five bars using a two-out-of-five code. In Postnet, the two bars are
full bars.
Check Sum
The check digit is based on Mod 10 algorithm. The value of the check
digit is that when added to the sum of other digits in the barcode,
results in a total that is multiple of 10. For example, the check
digit for zip code 54321-6789 is 5 since 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9=45 which
adds check digit 5 result a sum 50.
Postnet Character Set
The Postnet barcode is numeric only.
USPS Postnet Properties
Besides the properties to general barcode, the following properties
belongs to Postnet:
PostnetHeightTall gets or sets tall bar
height for Postnet, Planet or USPS Intelligent Mail. Default is
0.127 inch.
PostnetHeightShort gets or sets short bar
height for Postnet, Planet or USPS Intelligent Mail. Default is 0.05
inch.
PostnetSpacing gets or sets space the for
Postnet, Planet or USPS Intelligent Mail. Default is 0.026 inch.
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