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Georgia Income Tax Withholding and Payroll Information

Compliance with state taxes is required for every employer. Learn about Georgia's rates, deduction methods, and how to automate calculations below.

December, 17th 2025

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Each state has unique income tax withholding rules. Below are Georgia's 2026 withholding instructions, including allowance calculations, standard deduction adjustments, and the percentage method for determining tax due.

Employers must also adhere to federal income tax withholding rules. More information can be found here about federal rates .

Alternatively, employers can automatically calculate payroll withholding by using ezPaycheck.

Georgia Tax Information

General Information
State Abbreviation GA
State Tax Withholding State Code 13
Acceptable Exemption Form None
Basis For Withholding State Standard Deduction and Allowances
Acceptable Exemption Data S, N, M / Number of Exemptions
TSP Deferred No
Special Coding None
Additional Information None
Official State Tax Website Visit Official Website

How Allowances Work in This State

Georgia's Form G-4 does not assign numeric 'personal' allowances for self/spouse on the form; instead, it uses filing status and dependent allowances. The employee selects their filing status letter (A = Single; B = Married filing separate or married filing jointly with both working; C = Married filing jointly, one spouse working; D = Head of Household), which the employer uses to apply the correct tax table. Then, the employee claims a number of Dependent Allowances equal to number of dependents they will claim. No fixed allowance for self is listed (the tax tables inherently account for the personal exemption in each status). An additional worksheet on the G-4 allows extra allowances if the employee expects itemized deductions significantly above the standard deduction.

Allowance Breakdown

Component Allowances Notes
Filing Status Letter code (A, B, C, or D) A = Single; B = Married (both working); C = Married (one working); D = Head of Household
Dependent Allowances Number of dependents Equal to number of dependents claimed
Itemized Deductions (Optional) Calculated allowances Excess deductions ÷ $4,000 = additional allowances

Total Allowances Formula

Total Allowances = Dependent Allowances + (Excess Itemized Deductions ÷ $4,000)

Special Notes

Georgia does not use a fixed allowance for self or spouse - the filing status selection determines the tax table used. Personal exemptions are built into the tax tables for each status.

For links to official state tax and revenue websites for all 50 states, visit our State and Local Tax Sites page.

  1. 1

    Subtract the biweekly Thrift Savings Plan contribution from the gross biweekly wages.

  2. 2

    Subtract the nontaxable biweekly Federal Health Benefits Plan payment from the amount computed in step 1.

  3. 3

    Add the taxable biweekly fringe benefits (taxable life insurance, etc.) to the amount computed in step 2 to obtain the adjusted gross biweekly wages.

  4. 4

    Multiply the adjusted gross biweekly wages by 26 to obtain the annual wages.

  5. 5

    Determine the standard deduction by applying the following guideline and subtract this amount from the annual wages.

  6. 6

    Determine the dependent exemption allowance by applying the following guideline and subtract this amount from the result of step 5.

    Dependent Exemption Allowance = $4,000 × Number of Dependents

  7. 7

    Apply taxable income computed in step 6 to the tax withholding table to determine the annual Georgia tax withholding.

    Tax = Taxable Income × 5.09%

  8. 8

    Divide the annual Georgia tax withholding by 26 to obtain the biweekly Georgia tax withholding.

Want to calculate in an easier way? Learn how to calculate Georgia taxes via ezPaycheck below.

Learn More

Standard Deductions

Standard deduction for Single-S or Head of Household-H

Annualized Wages Deduction
All $12,000

Standard deduction for Single-S or Head of Household-H.

Standard deduction for Married-N (Filing Separately or Joint Return - Both Spouses Working)

Annualized Wages Deduction
All $12,000

Standard deduction for Married-N (Filing Separately or Joint Return - Both Spouses Working).

Standard deduction for Married-M (Filing Joint Return - One Spouse Working)

Annualized Wages Deduction
All $24,000

Standard deduction for Married-M (Filing Joint Return - One Spouse Working).

Exemptions and Allowances

Annual Withholding Allowance Table - Single
Withholding Allowance Annual Amount
1 $4,000

Formula: $4,000 × Number of Dependents

Dependent exemption allowance.

Flat Rate Tax

Rate: 5.09%

Georgia uses a flat tax rate of 5.09% on taxable income after standard deduction and dependent exemptions.

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Automate Payroll with ezPaycheck

ezPaycheck simplifies payroll calculations, including Georgia's withholding rules. Easily compute taxes, generate reports, and print paychecks or tax forms.

Found a Discrepancy or Mistake?

We strive to provide accurate and up-to-date Georgia state tax information for 2026. If you notice any discrepancies, errors, or have questions about the tax rates or calculations shown on this page, please contact our support team. We appreciate your feedback and will review and update the information as needed.

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