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Iowa Income Tax Withholding and Payroll Information

Compliance with state taxes is required for every employer. Learn about Iowa's rates, deduction methods, and how to automate calculations below.

December, 17th 2025

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Each state has unique income tax withholding rules. Below are Iowa's 2026 withholding instructions, including allowance calculations, standard deduction adjustments, and the percentage method for determining tax due.

Employers must also adhere to federal income tax withholding rules. More information can be found here about federal rates .

Alternatively, employers can automatically calculate payroll withholding by using ezPaycheck.

Iowa Tax Information

General Information
State Abbreviation IA
State Tax Withholding State Code 19
Acceptable Exemption Form IA W-4 or W-4
Basis For Withholding State Standard Deduction and Allowances
Acceptable Exemption Data Filing Status / Number of Allowances
TSP Deferred Yes
Special Coding Determine the Total Number Of Allowances Claimed field as follows: First Position - Enter 0 (zero). Second and Third Positions - Enter the number of allowances claimed.
Additional Information For more details, refer to official Iowa withholding publications.
Official State Tax Website Visit Official Website

How Allowances Work in This State

Iowa's IA W-4 uses a worksheet tied to Iowa's credits and deductions. Generally, a taxpayer may claim 1 allowance for themselves and 1 for a spouse (if filing jointly), plus allowances for dependents. Iowa also permits allowances for federal tax credits: for example, allowances corresponding to the child tax credit or child/dependent care credit (these are computed in a worksheet rather than a simple '1 per dependent' - dependents under 17 may count as $2,000 each, which equates to certain allowance counts). Iowa does not allow a separate allowance for age or blindness explicitly; however, being 65 or older can qualify someone for exemption from withholding if income is low.

Allowance Breakdown

Component Allowances Notes
Yourself 1 allowance Base allowance
Spouse 1 allowance If filing jointly
Dependents Calculated allowances Based on child tax credit and dependent care credit (dependents under 17 count as $2,000 each)

Total Allowances Formula

Total Allowances = Yourself + Spouse + Dependent/Credit-Based Allowances (from worksheet)

Special Notes

Iowa's form is complex, factoring in net income ranges and federal tax credits. The IA W-4 allowances end up reflecting personal + dependent count and certain credits. Being 65 or older can qualify someone for exemption from withholding if income is low.

For links to official state tax and revenue websites for all 50 states, visit our State and Local Tax Sites page.

  1. 1

    Subtract the nontaxable biweekly Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) contribution from the gross biweekly wages.

  2. 2

    Subtract the nontaxable biweekly Federal Health Benefits Plan payments (including dental, vision, and flexible spending accounts) from the amount computed in Step 1.

  3. 3

    Add taxable fringe benefits (e.g., taxable life insurance) to the amount computed in Step 2 to obtain the adjusted gross biweekly wages.

  4. 4

    Multiply the adjusted gross biweekly wages by 26 to obtain the gross annual wages.

  5. 5

    Subtract the appropriate standard deduction (based on filing status) from the gross annual wages.

  6. 6

    Calculate the gross tax by applying the flat 3.8% rate to the taxable income.

    Gross Tax = Taxable Income × 3.8%

  7. 7

    Subtract the total allowance amount ($40 × Number of Allowances) from the gross tax to determine the net tax.

    Total Allowance Amount = $40 × Number of Allowances

  8. 8

    Add any additional withholding (if applicable) to the net tax.

  9. 9

    Divide the final annual Iowa tax withholding by 26 to obtain the biweekly Iowa tax withholding.

Want to calculate in an easier way? Learn how to calculate Iowa taxes via ezPaycheck below.

Learn More

Standard Deductions

Standard deduction for Single, Married (Dual Income), Other

Annualized Wages Deduction
All $13,000

Standard deduction for Single, Married (Dual Income), Other.

Standard deduction for Head of Household

Annualized Wages Deduction
All $19,500

Standard deduction for Head of Household.

Standard deduction for Married (Single Income)

Annualized Wages Deduction
All $26,000

Standard deduction for Married (Single Income).

Exemptions and Allowances

Annual Withholding Allowance Table - Single
Withholding Allowance Annual Amount
1 $40

Formula: $40 × Number of Allowances

Each allowance reduces tax by $40 annually.

Flat Rate Tax

Rate: 3.8%

Iowa uses a flat tax rate of 3.8% on taxable income after standard deduction and allowances.

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Automate Payroll with ezPaycheck

ezPaycheck simplifies payroll calculations, including Iowa's withholding rules. Easily compute taxes, generate reports, and print paychecks or tax forms.

Found a Discrepancy or Mistake?

We strive to provide accurate and up-to-date Iowa state tax information for 2026. If you notice any discrepancies, errors, or have questions about the tax rates or calculations shown on this page, please contact our support team. We appreciate your feedback and will review and update the information as needed.

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