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How to Calculate 2023 Maine State Income Tax by Using State Income Tax Table

1. Find your income exemptions

2. Find your pretax deductions, including 401K, flexible account contributions ...

3. Find your gross income

4. Check the 2023 Maine state tax rate and the rules to calculate state income tax

5. Calculate your state income tax step by step

6. If you want to simplify payroll tax calculations, you can downloadezPaycheck payroll software, which can calculate federal tax, state tax, Medicare tax, Social Security Tax and other taxes for you automatically. You can try it free for 30 days, with no obligation and no credt card needed.

Learn more about the computer icon in house payroll tax solution for Maine small businesses here.
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MAINE STATE TAX TABLES


Tax rate used in calculating Maine state tax for year 2023

State Abbreviation:

ME

State Tax Withholding State Code:

23

Acceptable Exemption Form:

W-4 or W-4ME

Basis For Withholding:

State Exemptions

Acceptable Exemption Data:

S, M, N / Number of Allowances

TSP Deferred:

Yes

Special Coding:

Determine the Total Number Of Allowances Claimed field as follows:
First Position - S = Single; M = Married;
Note: Previous Filing status N (Married - Filing Jointly) defaults to S (Single)
Second and Third Positions - Enter the number of allowances claimed. If less than 10, precede with a zero.

Additional Information:

If the W-4 is used, code it as a state tax document. An employee who had a filing status of Married, Filing Jointly (N) and wants to claim Married (M) must complete a new W-4 with filing status (M).


Need a Better Way to Calculate Maine State Income Tax Withholdings?

Click here to view the step by step guide on
How to Calculate Maine State Income Tax Withholdings Automatically

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  • Withholding Formula (Maine Effective 2023)
    1. Subtract the nontaxable biweekly Thrift Savings Plan contribution from the gross biweekly wages.

    2. Subtract the nontaxable biweekly Federal Health Benefits Plan payment(s) (includes dental and vision insurance program, and flexible spending account - health care and dependent care deductions) from the amount computed in step 1.

    3. Add the taxable biweekly fringe benefits (taxable life insurance, etc.) to the amount computed in step 2 to obtain the adjusted gross biweekly wages.

    4. Multiply the adjusted gross biweekly wages by 26 to obtain the annual wages.

    5. Determine the exemption allowance by applying the following guideline and subtract this amount from the result of step 4 to determine the taxable income.

      Exemption Allowance = $4,700 x Number of Exemptions

    6. If the annualized income determined under Step 1 is $91,500 or less for a single taxpayer, the Maine standard deduction amount for withholding purposes is $11,000. If the annualized income determined under Step 1 is $183,050 or less for a married taxpayer, the Maine standard deduction amount for withholding purposes is $24,850. If annualized income determined under step 1 is $166,500 or more for a single taxpayer or $333,050 or more for a married taxpayer, the Maine standard deduction amount is $0. If the annualized income determined under Step 1 is between $91,500 and $166,500 for a single taxpayer or between $183,050 and $333,050 for a married taxpayer, calculate the Maine standard deduction amount as follows:
      Single Taxpayers
      $11,000*(($166,500 - Amount from Step 1) $75,000)
      Married Taxpayers
      $24,850*($333,050 - Amount from Step 1) $150,000)
    7. Apply the taxable income computed in step 6 to the following table to determine the annual Maine income tax withholding.

    8. Tax Withholding Table
      Single
      (Filing Status S)

      If the Amount of
      Taxable Income Is:

      The Amount of Maine
      Tax Withholding Should Be:


      Over:

      But Not
      Over:

      Of Excess
      Over:

      $        0
      $      24,500
      $    0
      plus
      5.80%
      $         0
           24,500
              58,050
            1,421
      plus
      6.75%
           24,500
          58,050
            and over
          3,686
      plus
      7.15%
           58,050

      Married
      (Filing Status M)

      If the Amount of
      Taxable Income Is:

      The Amount of Maine
      Tax Withholding Should Be:


      Over:

      But Not
      Over:

      Of Excess
      Over:

      $         0
      $      49,050
      $      0
      plus
      5.80%
      $        0
           49,050
            116,100
              2,845
      plus
      6.75%
          49,050
          116,100
            and over
           7,371
      plus
      7.15%
        116,100

    9. Divide the annual Maine income tax withholding determined in step 6 by 26 and round to the nearest dollar to obtain the biweekly Maine income tax withholding.

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